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How long does it take to get a CDL?

02 Sep, 2024
02 Sep, 2024
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Earning a CDL is a crucial step for everyone who dreams of becoming a professional driver. But the process can raise many issues. For example, how long does it take to get CDL? Whether it’s mandatory to attend CDL school? What factors influence the process and how can it be accelerated? In this article, we will take a closer look at these aspects and answer your key questions.

How Long Does It Take to Get Your CDL License?

How long does it take to become a truck driver? This is probably the first and most significant concern that many people have. The process typically starts by getting a learner’s permit. It lets you practice driving under the guidance of a skilled instructor and takes several days. This is followed by a training period either in the classroom or on the road.

The duration of training varies from 4 to 8 weeks, depending on the program and class timetable.

If you decide to attend a CDL school, the curriculum will speed up the process considerably. Institutions offer courses to help you prepare for the theoretical and practical parts of the exam. Many schools have intensive programs that last only 4-6 weeks. This way, you can focus on acquiring specific driving and safety skills, which ultimately reduces the time it takes to receive a license.

Opting for self-study, in turn, can result in a longer process. You will have to find training materials, CDL practice test, and take all the necessary steps on your own.

So, how long to get CDL? In general, the timeframe can be anywhere from a couple of weeks to several months. The way you choose greatly impacts the outcome.

Do You Need to Go to CDL School to Get Your CDL?

When it comes to whether you need to attend a heavy vehicle driving school to get a CDL document, the answer is not so clear. In fact, it may depend on your experience, preferences, and goals. Let’s consider all aspects in more detail.

On the one hand, going to CDL school can make the process much easier and faster. Schools provide structured training programs that culminate in examinations. You will get theoretical instructions and useful practice under the guidance of experienced instructors.

While attending CDL school, you will also have access to the latest technology and equipment. This helps prepare for the real work environment much better. Many schools offer job placement assistance, which can be an added bonus.

On the other hand, not all drivers go through CDL school. If you have previous experience operating big vehicles or an experienced mentor, you can choose to study independently. This requires more self-discipline and responsibility. But at the same time, it can be a more flexible and cost-effective option. You will need to study theory, take practical classes, and prepare for exams on your own.

It is important to mention that some states have requirements for minimum hours of practice and self-study structures. This usually complicates matters for those planning to do without CDL school. Thus, it is worth checking your state’s requirements before beginning the process.

Factors That Affect the Time for Obtaining a CDL

Practice shows that various factors can influence and greatly prolong the time needed to receive a license.

Location

Each state has its own rules and requirements. Some regions require additional courses and practical hours before you can take the exams. This directly affects the time it takes to receive a permit. Hence, be sure to examine your local laws and requirements in advance so you know what to expect.

CDL License Type

The main CDL categories include:

  • Class A;
  • Class B;
  • Class C.

Each requires different levels of training and skill. A more complex certification, such as a Class A for driving large trucks/combination vehicles, may take longer to obtain than simpler classes.

Training Intensity

How long is truck driving school you choose? How much time are you willing to devote to studying? If you practice daily, you will be able to progress faster. Otherwise, with a less intensive schedule, training may drag on.

Previous Experience

Your previous experience operating big vehicles, as well as other vehicles, plays an important role. If you already have driving skills, you may need less time to prepare and practice. Obviously, beginners will need more time to master the basic skills.

Financial Opportunities

The cost of training varies. Some drivers choose more affordable but lengthy programs, while others invest in intensive courses that reduce the training time but are more expensive. You should also consider extra costs for exams and documents.

Health Status 

Driving a van requires some physical training. Thus, vision tests and general health often affect how quickly a person gets a document. Treatment and recovery slow down the process.

Exam Preparation

Some individuals progress faster by studying efficiently, whereas others may need additional time to grasp the material and practice.

Seasonal Factors

The time of year you begin training has a great impact as well. For instance, during the winter season, practice may become more challenging due to road conditions. This can result in extended wait times.

How Long Does CDL Training Take?

Speaking about how long is CDL school, we would like to note that most training programs take between 4 and 8 weeks. But some schools offer accelerated programs that let you complete your studies in just 3-4 weeks.

Conclusion

Therefore, receiving a CDL certification is a critical step toward a career as a trucker. The process usually takes from 3-4 weeks to several months and depends on various factors such as training, local requirements, your level of training, etc.

Theory and practical training hold equal importance. Theory gives you the essential understanding of traffic rules, safety measures, and driving methods, while practice helps consolidate this knowledge and develop the skills necessary for effective and safe driving. So, whether you choose to study at a CDL institution or on your own, try to pay due attention to both aspects.

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Writen by Max Smith

Max is an editor, translator, and driver from Ukraine, with over 15 years of driving experience.

Regularly collaborating with our experts, he prepares materials for drivers

that can be useful for improving qualifications.

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